Mine Index 4435   Cardiff Coal Company,   Cardiff No. 1 Mine

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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Livingston unlocated
County: Livingston
Quadrangle: Campus
County Coal Data: Livingston
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:

Mine Index Number: 4435

Company Name: Cardiff Coal Company
Mine Name: Cardiff No. 1 Mine
Start Date: 1899 End Date: 1903
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: 61 in Cardiff Coal, 23 in Colchester Coal
Acres after map date: General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft Livingston 30N 8E 23 NW SW SW
Air shaft Livingston 30N 8E 23 NW SW SW
North slope [1] Livingston 30N 8E 23 SW NW SW
South slope[2] Livingston 30N 8E 23 NW SW SW

Geology

Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Cardiff 12
Colchester 255 3 RP

Geological Problems Reported

This mine had three explosions in 1903. The first was gas igniting at a gob fire in the old workings down the south slope (Colchester Coal). The other two explosions were also caused by gas in the old works, and were part of the same event (two and 3 days after the first explosion) before ventilation could be repaired. The interval between the seams was only 6 feet, and a portion of the roof to the lower seam had collapsed, allowing ventilation to give oxygen to feed the fire and the No. 1 hoist shaft burned. The No. 1 Mine was abandoned after this series of explosions.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
Cardiff Coal Company Cardiff No. 1 1899-1903 590,088
Total Production: 590,088

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
Microfilm, document 352525 10-18-1910 1:2400 1:4303 Not final
Microfilm, document 352526 5-16-1907 1:4800 1:4800 Final
Coal Report 1903 1:2667 1:2667 Secondary source

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation, mine type, shaft locations, mine outline (Colchester Coal), seam, depth, thickness, geologic problems.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Livingston County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
Microfilm map, document 352525, reel 03139, frame 247 - Shaft locations, mine outline (Colchester Coal), mining method, seam.
Microfilm map, document 352526, reel 03139, frame 248 - Shaft locations, mine outline (Cardiff Coal), mining method, seam.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

Photographs

Notes

  1. These blind slopes are from the Cardiff Coal down to the Colchester Coal. They do not extend to the surface and are not shown on the accompanying map.
  2. These blind slopes are from the Cardiff Coal down to the Colchester Coal. They do not extend to the surface and are not shown on the accompanying map.