Mine Index 2381   Big Four Wilmington Coal Company,   Maria Mine

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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Grundy unlocated
County: Grundy
Quadrangle: Coal City
County Coal Data: Grundy
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:
For more information about Longwall Mining See: History of Longwall Coal Mining In Illinois

Mine Index Number: 2381

Company Name: Big Four Wilmington Coal Company
Mine Name: Maria Mine
Start Date: 1893 End Date: 1904
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: None
Acres after map date: 255 General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft (circular) Grundy 33N 8E 35 SE NW NE
Air / escape shaft Grundy 33N 8E The haulage slope with a 25-degree incline was under construction one mile from the shaft in 1899. The 1899 Coal Report also noted that the man-and-material slope was in use at the time, and that the escape shaft was in good shape. Since no source map was found for this mine, precise locations of these slopes and the air shaft cannot be determined.
Slope (men and materials) Grundy 33N 8E The haulage slope with a 25-degree incline was under construction one mile from the shaft in 1899. The 1899 Coal Report also noted that the man-and-material slope was in use at the time, and that the escape shaft was in good shape. Since no source map was found for this mine, precise locations of these slopes and the air shaft cannot be determined.
Slope Grundy 33N 8E The haulage slope with a 25-degree incline was under construction one mile from the shaft in 1899. The 1899 Coal Report also noted that the man-and-material slope was in use at the time, and that the escape shaft was in good shape. Since no source map was found for this mine, precise locations of these slopes and the air shaft cannot be determined.

Geology

For more information about Longwall Mining See: History of Longwall Coal Mining In Illinois
Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Colchester 90 3.0-3.33 LW

Geological Problems Reported

Slips in the roof caused a roof fall that resulted in a fatality in 1896.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
Big Four Coal Company Maria, Big Four No. 2 1893-1894 62,576
Sunday Creek Coal Company Sunday Creek No. 2 1894-1895 24,718
Big Four Wilmington Coal Company Maria, Big Four Wilmington No. 2 1895-1904 1,267,183
Total Production: 1,354,477

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
Plat Book of Grundy County, Illinois 1909 1:31680 1:31680 Secondary source

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation, seam, depth, thickness, mining method, geologic problems, types of openings.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Grundy County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
Mine notes (Grundy County) - Mine type, shaft location.
Plat Book of Grundy County, Illinois - Shaft location.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

Photographs