Mine Index 0013   Consolidated Coal Company,   Big Muddy No. 9 Mine

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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Jackson unlocated
County: Jackson
Quadrangle: Murphysboro
County Coal Data: Jackson
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:

Mine Index Number: 0013

Company Name: Consolidated Coal Company
Mine Name: Big Muddy No. 9 Mine
Start Date: 1905 End Date: August 1924
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: 532
Acres after map date: General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft (9 X 18 ft) Jackson 8S 2W 34 NW SW SE
Air shaft (8.75 X 18 ft) Jackson 8S 2W 34 NW SW SE

Geology

Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Murphysboro 108-114 2.9 8.2 6.0 MRP

Geological Problems Reported

The river broke through into the northwestern part of the mine in November 1921. The mine was generally very wet and required pumping. Across the river from the shaft, a roof fall migrated upwards, reaching the surface gravels (NW 3-T9S-R2W). The source map shows bulkheads constructed in the mine to prevent water reaching the workings on the eastern side of the river. Old works were encountered in SE SW SW 34-T8SR2W. These old works may be un-mapped areas of Big Muddy No. 5 Mine (mine index 7164) or they may have been remains of an unlocated mine. Several areas are designated “bad roof” on the source map in the southeastern part of the mine (E ½ 3-T9S-R2W and S ½ 3-T9S-R2W, between the No. 9 and the No. 6 – mine index 2493 – workings). An irregular deposit of sand and water about 30 feet below the surface also contributed to subsidence and roof problems in the mine. The roof rock was 12 to 18 ft of slabby gray shale, thinly laminated and with many slips. The laminations caused the shale to fall in thin sheets, and 8 inches of top coal was left to support the roof and protect the shale from exposure to air. In some places, the shale was more carbonaceous and even more difficult to hold up than the gray shale. Slips, rolls and horsebacks were common, and made the roof even more difficult to support. Horsebacks were filled with blue-gray shaley sandstone, and were always accompanied by slips. One horseback was traced over 600 ft. The coal was split into two benches separated by a layer of shale or bone coal. In the Main South, two shale partings occurred. One parting was up to 3 inches thick and 6 inches from the bottom, and the other parting was 18 inches from the bottom of the seam and up to 4 inches thick. A few pyrite balls were noted, but most of the pyrite was disseminated throughout the seam.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
Big Muddy Coal and Iron Company Big Muddy No. 9 1905-1920 2,822,602
Consolidated Coal Company Big Muddy No. 9[1] 1920-1924 596,569
Total Production: 3,419,171

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
Microfilm, document 352478 9-1-1924 1:2400 1:4800 Final

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation, seam.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Jackson County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
Mine notes (Jackson County) - Mine type, shaft location, depth, thickness, geologic problems.
Microfilm map, document 352478, reel 03139, frames 168, 169 - Shaft locations, mine outline, mining method, geologic problems.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

Photographs

Notes

  1. This mine was referred to as Murphysboro No. 9 Mine on the source map.