Mine Index 0757   Cardiff Coal Company,   Cardiff No. 2 Mine

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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Livingston unlocated
County: Livingston
Quadrangle: Campus
County Coal Data: Livingston
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:
For more information about Longwall Mining See: History of Longwall Coal Mining In Illinois

Mine Index Number: 0757

Company Name: Cardiff Coal Company
Mine Name: Cardiff No. 2 Mine
Start Date: 1899 End Date: 1912
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: 86 in Cardiff Coal, 159 in Colchester Coal
Production Indicated Acres: 20 to 30 additional acres mined after the map date. General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft (1899) Livingston 30N 8E 23 NW SW SW
Air shaft (1899) Livingston 30N 8E 23 NW SW SW
Main shaft (8.5' x 17.5') These shafts are for the No. 2 Mine and were opened in 1903 and are shown on the accompanying map for the Colchester Coal. Livingston 30N 8E 22 NW NE SE
Air shaft (8.5' x 17.5') These shafts are for the No. 2 Mine and were opened in 1903 and are shown on the accompanying map for the Colchester Coal. Livingston 30N 8E 22 NW NE SE
North slope These blind slopes are from the Cardiff Coal down to the Colchester Coal. They do not extend to the surface and are not shown on the accompanying map. Livingston 30N 8E 23 SW NW SW
South slope These blind slopes are from the Cardiff Coal down to the Colchester Coal. They do not extend to the surface and are not shown on the accompanying map. Livingston 30N 8E 23 NW SW SW
Blind slope This blind slope extends from the Colchester Coal up to the Cardiff Coal. Livingston 30N 8E 22 SE NW SE

Geology

For more information about Longwall Mining See: History of Longwall Coal Mining In Illinois
Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Cardiff 240 12.0 4.0 MRP
Colchester 255-258 3.0-3.5 LW

Geological Problems Reported

This mine had three explosions in 1903. The first was gas igniting at a gob fire in the old workings down the south slope (Colchester Coal). The other two explosions were also caused by gas in the old works, and were part of the same event (two and 3 days after the first explosion) before ventilation could be repaired. The interval between the seams was only 6 feet, and a portion of the roof to the lower seam had collapsed, allowing ventilation to give oxygen to feed the fire and the No. 1 hoist shaft burned. The No. 1 Mine was abandoned after this series of explosions. The Cardiff Coal contained a boney layer 10 inches thick that was 3 feet from the bottom of the coal.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
Cardiff Coal Company Cardiff No. 1 1899-1903 1910-1912
Cardiff Coal Company Cardiff No. 2 1903-1910 1,111,160
Cardiff Coal Company Cardiff No. 2 1910-1912 210,660 Production after map date
Total Production: 1,911,908

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
Microfilm, document 352525 10-18-1910 1:2400 1:4303 Not Final
Microfilm, document 352525 5-16-1907 1:4800 1:4800 Not Final
Coal Report 1903 1:2667 1:2667 Secondary source

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation, mine type, shaft locations, mine outline (Colchester Coal), seam, depth, thickness, geologic problems.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Livingston County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
Mine notes (Livingston County) - Shaft location, depth.
Microfilm map, document 352525, reel 03139, frame 247 (Mine No. 2) - Shaft locations, mine outline (Colchester Coal), mining method, seam.
Microfilm map, document 352526, reel 03139, frame 248 (Mine No. 1) - Shaft locations, mine outline (Cardiff Coal), mining method, seam.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

Photographs