Mine Index 0041   Niantic Carbon Coal Company,   Niantic Mine

From ILMINES WIKI
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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Macon unlocated
County: Macon
Quadrangle: Niantic
County Coal Data: Macon
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:

Mine Index Number: 0041

Company Name: Niantic Carbon Coal Company
Mine Name: Niantic Mine
Start Date: 1883 End Date: 1924
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: 340
Acres after map date: 40 General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft Macon 16N 1W 12 SW SW NW
Air shaft Macon 16N 1W 12 SW SW NW

Geology

Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Springfield 365-370 6.0 4.5-5.5 RPB,LW[1]

Geological Problems Reported

Some gas problems were noted in 1884, but increased ventilation remedied the situation. The roof was 3 to 5 inches of black and blue-gray shale, overlain by 2 to 18 inches of limestone cap rock, with 40 feet of gray shale above the limestone. Horsebacks ranged from common to abundant and some were quite large. This increased the cost of mining so that the mine was sometimes not economically competitive. Clay veins were present in the coal, and the upper part of the seam contained small pyrite streaks and many pyrite concretions. The floor clay was 4.5 feet thick and heaved badly when wet.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
Niantic Coal and Mining Company Niantic 1883-1886 [2] 46,670
City Coal Company Niantic 1886-1891 332,286
Niantic Coal Company Niantic 1891-1895 197,618
Decatur Coal Company Niantic, Decatur No. 3 1895-1914 [3] 713,312
Niantic Mining Company Niantic 1916-1917 4,962
Niantic Carbon Coal Company Niantic 1917-1918 34,612
Niantic Carbon Coal Company Niantic 1918-1922 101,804 [4]
Farmers Coal and Supply Company Niantic 1922-1923 39,000 [5]
Niantic Carbon Coal Company Niantic 1923-1924 13,873 [6]
Total Production: 1,484,137

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
WPA, T16N-R1W 8-14-1918 1:12000 1:12000 Secondary source
Microfilm, document 352326 [7] 8-14-1918 1:2400 1:414 Not final

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Macon County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
ENR Document 85/01 - Mining method.
Mine notes (Macon County) - Mine type, shaft location, seam, depth, thickness.
WPA map, T16N-R1W - Mine outline.
Microfilm map, document 352326, reel 03138, frame 432 - Shaft locations, mining method.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

Photographs

Notes

  1. some LW (1918-1922)
  2. Idle 1886
  3. Abandoned 1914, although the mine was later re-opened by another company Last reported production: November 1924
  4. Production after map date
  5. Production after map date
  6. Production after map date
  7. The microfilm map was only used to match up with WPA. The microfilm was of very poor quality and almost impossible to read.