Mine Index 0049   Peabody Coal Company,   Peabody No. 46 Mine

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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Saline unlocated
County: Saline
Quadrangle: Eldorado
County Coal Data: Saline
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:

Mine Index Number: 0049

Company Name: Peabody Coal Company
Mine Name: Peabody No. 46 Mine
Start Date: 1905 End Date: January 1927
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: 399
Acres after map date: General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft (13x9) Saline 8S 7E 34 SE SE NE
Escape/air shaft (10x10) Saline 8S 7E 34 SE SE NE

Geology

Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Springfield 260-339 4.5 6.2 5.5 MRP

Geological Problems Reported

The 1909 Coal Report stated that the mine made considerable gas. Two explosions, one in 1909 and one in 1917, killed a total of 6 men. A southeast-northwest trending igneous dike was cut through the coal 800 feet east of the shaft. A northwest-southeast trending fault, shown on the source map, halted eastward expansion. The roof was 10 feet of black shale that contained numerous concretions (some ranging up to 4 feet in diameter). In some limited areas, the roof was lenticular gray shale pods up to 2 feet thick. The boundary between the coal and the roof was irregular. The coal was very hard and this made for difficulties in shooting off the solid. Concretions were also present in the seam, and the floor contained pyrite concretions. The floor tended to heave when wet.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
National Mining Company National No. 1 1905-1907 37,735
Harrisburg Southern Coal Company Harrisburg Southern No. 1 1907-1912 502,259[1]
Big Creek Collieries Company Big Creek No. 1 1912-1913 143,331
Saline County Coal Company Saline County No. 6, Grayson 1913-1919 1,120,224
Big Creek Coal Company Big Creek No. 6 1919-1921 233,619
Big Creek Coals, Inc. Big Creek No. 6 1921-1923[2] 187,028
Saline County Coal Corporation Saline County No. 6 1923-1927 85,448
Saline County Coal Corporation Saline County No. 46 1928-1928[3] none
Peabody Coal Company Peabody No. 46 1929-1939[4] none
Total Production: 2,309,644

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
Microfilm, document 352844 4-1-1929 1:2400 1:4634 Final

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation, shaft sizes, depth, geologic problems.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Saline County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
Mine notes (Saline County) - Mine type, shaft location, seam, thickness, geologic problems.
Microfilm map, document 352844, reel 03140, frames 458, 459 - Shaft locations, mine outline, mining method, geologic problems.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

Photographs

Notes

  1. Production was not reported in 1910. Two deaths were reported in July, another in September, and two more deaths occurred in November of 1909, indicating that mining occurred throughout the fiscal year.
  2. Idle 1922
  3. Reported idle 1928 through 1939
  4. Reported idle 1928 through 1939