Mine Index 0159   Taylor Mining Company,   Energy No. 1 Mine

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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Williamson unlocated
County: Williamson
Quadrangle: Herrin
County Coal Data: Williamson
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:

Mine Index Number: 0159

Company Name: Taylor Mining Company
Mine Name: Energy No. 1 Mine
Start Date: 1903 End Date: April 1923
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: 630 The area shown includes Taylor No. 2 Mine (mine index 0158). The boundaries between the mines could not be discerned.
Acres after map date: General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft Williamson 8S 2E 32 SE SE SW
Air shaft Williamson 8S 2E 32 SE SE NW

Geology

Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Herrin 48 (41-161) This depth may represent a shallow portion of the mine (rather than the shaft location) so that the range of depths given in the Coal Reports is shown in parentheses. The ISGS mine notes included a statement that the coal was so shallow in the 9th and 10th southeast entries that it was not workable. 6.0 10.0 7.5-8.0 MRP

Geological Problems Reported

Faults were noted in the roof, but few extended into the coal (and therefore may have been joints or slips rather than true faults). The roof was black shale in the east ranging to gray-white shale in the west that was soft, heavy and treacherous. The main roof problems were in the northwest. Where possible the 14-inch top bench of the coal was left to support the roof, but in many cases the roof still came down. Caving extended to the surface in many cases, and this was reported to be the source of the water problems in this mine. The underclay floor was very soft and always wet in many places, so heaving was a common occurrence. Pyrite was present in lenses and stringers.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
Carterville Mining Company Carterville No. 1 1903-1909 352,268
Taylor Coal Company Taylor No. 1 1909-1914 606,494
Taylor Mining Company Energy No. 1 1914-1923 1,518,059
Total Production: 2,476,821

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
Microfilm, document 353047 3-1924 1:2400 1:4965 Final

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation, mining method, depth.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Williamson County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
Mine notes (Williamson County) - Mine type, shaft locations, seam, depth, thickness, geologic problems.
Microfilm map, document 353047, reel 03141, frames 231 and 232 - Shaft locations, mine outline, mining method.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

[[:Taylor No. 2|Taylor No. 2]], [[:Taylor No. 1|Taylor No. 1]]These files may not be true to scale and are not georgistered. Map Type: Microfilm
Map ID: 353047 3141 231-232, 30x
Company: Taylor Coal Company
Mine Name: Taylor No. 2, Taylor No. 1
Caption:
Map Date: March 1924
Map Status: Not Final
Image Credit:
Note:
More Info: M0158.jpg
Full Res Download:These files are true to scale and most are georegistered for gis software. These files may be a very large (>1GB) download! https://wikiimage.isgs.illinois.edu/ilmines/williamson/m0158.zip

Photographs