Mine Index 0505   Chicago, Wilmington and Franklin Coal Company,   Orient No. 1 Mine

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INTERPRETING A MINE SUMMARY SHEET
Unlocated Mines In: Franklin unlocated
County: Franklin
Quadrangle: Christopher
West Frankfort
County Coal Data: Franklin
Shown On Map: Yes
Unlocated: No
MSHA ID:

Mine Index Number: 0505

Company Name: Chicago, Wilmington and Franklin Coal Company
Mine Name: Orient No. 1 Mine
Start Date: 1913 End Date: March 1955
Type of Mine: Underground
Total acres shown: 5,874
Acres after map date: General Area of mining acres shown:

Shaft, Slope, Drift or Tipple Location(s)

Type County Township-Range Section Part Section
Main shaft Franklin 7E 2E 10 SW SE SW
Air shaft Franklin 7S 2E 10 SE SW SW
Air shaft Franklin 7S 2E 3 NW NE NW

Geology

Thickness (ft)
Seam Depth (ft) Min Max Ave Mining Method
Herrin 515-520 9.0-10.0 HER,RPPFormerly RPP mining, but pillars were removed throughout the mine.

Geological Problems Reported

The mine had some gas; two men were killed in a gas explosion in 1923. Some faults were present in the mine, which caused long re-grading projects. The faults had up to 5 feet of throw and 12- to 14- inch gouge zones. Several north-south trending faults of the Rend Lake Fault System were shown on the source map. Top coal (12 to 24 inches) was left to support the shale roof. Bad top was particularly noted in section 17 and in the SW quarter of section 16 of T7S-R2E. Water was noted in SE SE section 17, and steep grades in SE SE section 17. The underclay heaved readily.

Production

Company Mine Name Date Production (tons)
Chicago, Wilmington and Vermilion Coal Company Chicago, Wilmington and Vermilion 1913-1914 107,522
Chicago, Wilmington and Franklin Coal Company Orient No. 1 1914-1955 38,666,889
Total Production: 38,774,411

Production Notes

Coal Report production (if available)

Sources of Data

Source Map Map Date Original Scale Digitized Scale Map Type
Microfilm, document 351450 3-31-1955 1:2400 1:5296 Final

Annotated Bibliography (Data source - brief description of information)

Coal Reports - Production, ownership, years of operation, depth, thickness, geologic problems.
Directory of Illinois Coal Mines (Franklin County) - Mine names, mine index, ownership, years of operation.
Mine notes (Franklin County) - Mine type, shaft location, seam, thickness, geologic problems.
Microfilm map, document 351450, reel 03136, frames 145-152 - Shaft locations, mine outline, mining method, geologic problems.

Mine Notes

Mine Images

Photographs